EnviroNearby

Baltimore (City), Maryland air quality history

Daily Air Quality Index summaries from EPA monitors in Baltimore (City), Maryland, 1980–2025.

68%
Good days in 2025
43
Median daily AQI, 2025
2
Days above 100 in 2025
364
Days with an AQI in 2025 (of 365)

In 2025, EPA reported a daily Air Quality Index (AQI) for Baltimore (City), Maryland on 364 days. 248 of those days (68%) were in the Good range, and the median daily AQI was 43. That median is higher than the typical monitored county in Maryland (median 39.5 across 16 counties), and higher than the typical monitored U.S. county (40). The main pollutant was fine particles (PM2.5) on 191 days. Across the years with fuller monitoring, the share of Good days rose: an average of 26% in 1980–1982 versus 68% in 2023–2025.

How the days broke down each year

Each bar is one year. The colored segments show the share of monitored days that fell in each AQI category.

Share of monitored days in each AQI category, by year0%25%50%75%100%1980: Good 114 of 364 days1980: Moderate 162 of 364 days1980: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 59 of 364 days1980: Unhealthy 21 of 364 days1980: Very Unhealthy 8 of 364 days19801981: Good 72 of 365 days1981: Moderate 240 of 365 days1981: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 44 of 365 days1981: Unhealthy 7 of 365 days1981: Very Unhealthy 2 of 365 days1982: Good 100 of 356 days1982: Moderate 203 of 356 days1982: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 45 of 356 days1982: Unhealthy 7 of 356 days1982: Very Unhealthy 1 of 356 days1983: Good 77 of 350 days1983: Moderate 216 of 350 days1983: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 33 of 350 days1983: Unhealthy 19 of 350 days1983: Very Unhealthy 5 of 350 days1984: Good 82 of 366 days1984: Moderate 221 of 366 days1984: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 49 of 366 days1984: Unhealthy 12 of 366 days1984: Very Unhealthy 2 of 366 days1985: Good 71 of 365 days1985: Moderate 257 of 365 days1985: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 30 of 365 days1985: Unhealthy 7 of 365 days19851986: Good 97 of 365 days1986: Moderate 226 of 365 days1986: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 30 of 365 days1986: Unhealthy 11 of 365 days1986: Very Unhealthy 1 of 365 days1987: Good 120 of 365 days1987: Moderate 238 of 365 days1987: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 6 of 365 days1987: Unhealthy 1 of 365 days1988: Good 145 of 366 days1988: Moderate 161 of 366 days1988: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 31 of 366 days1988: Unhealthy 15 of 366 days1988: Very Unhealthy 14 of 366 days1989: Good 179 of 365 days1989: Moderate 164 of 365 days1989: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 18 of 365 days1989: Unhealthy 4 of 365 days1990: Good 185 of 365 days1990: Moderate 130 of 365 days1990: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 35 of 365 days1990: Unhealthy 14 of 365 days1990: Very Unhealthy 1 of 365 days19901991: Good 172 of 362 days1991: Moderate 149 of 362 days1991: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 33 of 362 days1991: Unhealthy 7 of 362 days1991: Very Unhealthy 1 of 362 days1992: Good 224 of 366 days1992: Moderate 128 of 366 days1992: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 14 of 366 days1993: Good 197 of 365 days1993: Moderate 142 of 365 days1993: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 21 of 365 days1993: Unhealthy 5 of 365 days1994: Good 242 of 365 days1994: Moderate 108 of 365 days1994: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 11 of 365 days1994: Unhealthy 3 of 365 days1994: Very Unhealthy 1 of 365 days1995: Good 261 of 365 days1995: Moderate 56 of 365 days1995: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 26 of 365 days1995: Unhealthy 16 of 365 days1995: Very Unhealthy 6 of 365 days19951996: Good 270 of 366 days1996: Moderate 71 of 366 days1996: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 19 of 366 days1996: Unhealthy 6 of 366 days1997: Good 262 of 365 days1997: Moderate 64 of 365 days1997: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 24 of 365 days1997: Unhealthy 11 of 365 days1997: Very Unhealthy 4 of 365 days1998: Good 265 of 365 days1998: Moderate 81 of 365 days1998: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 14 of 365 days1998: Unhealthy 5 of 365 days1999: Good 232 of 365 days1999: Moderate 104 of 365 days1999: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 22 of 365 days1999: Unhealthy 7 of 365 days2000: Good 107 of 365 days2000: Moderate 237 of 365 days2000: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 19 of 365 days2000: Unhealthy 2 of 365 days20002001: Good 73 of 365 days2001: Moderate 262 of 365 days2001: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 24 of 365 days2001: Unhealthy 6 of 365 days2002: Good 56 of 365 days2002: Moderate 276 of 365 days2002: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 22 of 365 days2002: Unhealthy 10 of 365 days2002: Very Unhealthy 1 of 365 days2003: Good 61 of 365 days2003: Moderate 281 of 365 days2003: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 22 of 365 days2003: Unhealthy 1 of 365 days2004: Good 38 of 366 days2004: Moderate 310 of 366 days2004: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 18 of 366 days2005: Good 27 of 365 days2005: Moderate 321 of 365 days2005: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 17 of 365 days20052006: Good 86 of 365 days2006: Moderate 265 of 365 days2006: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 14 of 365 days2007: Good 79 of 365 days2007: Moderate 273 of 365 days2007: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 13 of 365 days2008: Good 107 of 366 days2008: Moderate 255 of 366 days2008: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 4 of 366 days2009: Good 118 of 365 days2009: Moderate 242 of 365 days2009: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 5 of 365 days2010: Good 129 of 365 days2010: Moderate 225 of 365 days2010: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 10 of 365 days2010: Unhealthy 1 of 365 days20102011: Good 111 of 365 days2011: Moderate 240 of 365 days2011: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 13 of 365 days2011: Unhealthy 1 of 365 days2012: Good 126 of 366 days2012: Moderate 235 of 366 days2012: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 4 of 366 days2012: Unhealthy 1 of 366 days2013: Good 150 of 365 days2013: Moderate 214 of 365 days2013: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 1 of 365 days2014: Good 146 of 365 days2014: Moderate 219 of 365 days2015: Good 159 of 365 days2015: Moderate 200 of 365 days2015: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 6 of 365 days20152016: Good 192 of 366 days2016: Moderate 168 of 366 days2016: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 5 of 366 days2016: Unhealthy 1 of 366 days2017: Good 221 of 365 days2017: Moderate 141 of 365 days2017: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 3 of 365 days2018: Good 182 of 364 days2018: Moderate 174 of 364 days2018: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 8 of 364 days2019: Good 217 of 363 days2019: Moderate 140 of 363 days2019: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 6 of 363 days2020: Good 293 of 363 days2020: Moderate 70 of 363 days20202021: Good 243 of 364 days2021: Moderate 121 of 364 days2022: Good 242 of 353 days2022: Moderate 109 of 353 days2022: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 2 of 353 days2023: Good 242 of 365 days2023: Moderate 116 of 365 days2023: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 4 of 365 days2023: Unhealthy 3 of 365 days2024: Good 258 of 365 days2024: Moderate 101 of 365 days2024: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 6 of 365 days2025: Good 248 of 364 days2025: Moderate 114 of 364 days2025: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 2 of 364 days2025
  • Good
  • Moderate
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups
  • Unhealthy
  • Very Unhealthy
  • Hazardous

Typical and high-end AQI over time

The median is the middle day of the year. The 90th percentile is the level that only the highest 10% of days exceeded.

Median and 90th-percentile daily AQI, by year0501001501980: 90th percentile AQI 1291981: 90th percentile AQI 1081982: 90th percentile AQI 1091983: 90th percentile AQI 1251984: 90th percentile AQI 1221985: 90th percentile AQI 1011986: 90th percentile AQI 1021987: 90th percentile AQI 851988: 90th percentile AQI 1361989: 90th percentile AQI 831990: 90th percentile AQI 1121991: 90th percentile AQI 1051992: 90th percentile AQI 741993: 90th percentile AQI 871994: 90th percentile AQI 801995: 90th percentile AQI 1121996: 90th percentile AQI 901997: 90th percentile AQI 1011998: 90th percentile AQI 801999: 90th percentile AQI 962000: 90th percentile AQI 902001: 90th percentile AQI 942002: 90th percentile AQI 982003: 90th percentile AQI 912004: 90th percentile AQI 912005: 90th percentile AQI 902006: 90th percentile AQI 872007: 90th percentile AQI 822008: 90th percentile AQI 782009: 90th percentile AQI 742010: 90th percentile AQI 792011: 90th percentile AQI 792012: 90th percentile AQI 772013: 90th percentile AQI 702014: 90th percentile AQI 682015: 90th percentile AQI 762016: 90th percentile AQI 732017: 90th percentile AQI 622018: 90th percentile AQI 742019: 90th percentile AQI 652020: 90th percentile AQI 562021: 90th percentile AQI 612022: 90th percentile AQI 642023: 90th percentile AQI 712024: 90th percentile AQI 672025: 90th percentile AQI 641980: Median AQI 691981: Median AQI 701982: Median AQI 681983: Median AQI 671984: Median AQI 661985: Median AQI 681986: Median AQI 621987: Median AQI 571988: Median AQI 551989: Median AQI 511990: Median AQI 501991: Median AQI 511992: Median AQI 471993: Median AQI 481994: Median AQI 441995: Median AQI 401996: Median AQI 421997: Median AQI 421998: Median AQI 391999: Median AQI 422000: Median AQI 612001: Median AQI 642002: Median AQI 632003: Median AQI 622004: Median AQI 632005: Median AQI 652006: Median AQI 592007: Median AQI 592008: Median AQI 582009: Median AQI 552010: Median AQI 552011: Median AQI 562012: Median AQI 552013: Median AQI 522014: Median AQI 522015: Median AQI 532016: Median AQI 492017: Median AQI 462018: Median AQI 512019: Median AQI 462020: Median AQI 382021: Median AQI 432022: Median AQI 442023: Median AQI 442024: Median AQI 422025: Median AQI 431980198519901995200020052010201520202025
  • Median daily AQI
  • 90th-percentile daily AQI

Main pollutant by day, 2025

On each monitored day, the AQI reflects whichever measured pollutant had the highest index. This counts how many days each pollutant set the AQI. A pollutant that was not measured here cannot appear.

PollutantDays as main pollutantShare of monitored days
Fine particles (PM2.5)19152%
Ozone16245%
Nitrogen dioxide (NO₂)113%

Year-by-year data

Annual AQI summary by year
YearDays with AQIGoodModerateUnhealthy for Sensitive GroupsUnhealthyVery UnhealthyHazardousMedian AQI90th pct.Max AQIMain pollutant
202536424811420004364136PM2.5
202436525810160004267112Ozone
202336524211643004471192PM2.5
202235324210920004464112Ozone
20213642431210000436193PM2.5
2020363293700000385697PM2.5
201936321714060004665126PM2.5
201836418217480005174129PM2.5
201736522114130004662112PM2.5
201636619216851004973156PM2.5
201536515920060005376140PM2.5
20143651462190000526895PM2.5
201336515021410005270108PM2.5
201236612623541005577154PM2.5
2011365111240131005679154PM2.5
2010365129225101005579187PM2.5
200936511824250005574111PM2.5
200836610725540005878140PM2.5
200736579273130005982150PM2.5
200636586265140005987150PM2.5
200536527321170006590136PM2.5
200436638310180006391128PM2.5
200336561281221006291156PM2.5
2002365562762210106398213PM2.5
200136573262246006494172PM2.5
2000365107237192006190159PM2.5
1999365232104227004296197NO2
199836526581145003980177NO2
19973652626424114042101215NO2
199636627071196004290174NO2
19953652615626166040112221NO2
1994365242108113104480203NO2
1993365197142215004887172NO2
1992366224128140004774150NO2
19913621721493371051105207NO2
199036518513035141050112226NO2
1989365179164184005183190NO2
1988366145161311514055136251NO2
198736512023861005785190NO2
19863659722630111062102212NO2
1985365712573070068101187NO2
19843668222149122066122206CO
19833507721633195067125227CO
19823561002034571068109202CO
1981365722404472070108205CO
198036411416259218069129234NO2

What this data can and can’t tell you

It is a county-level summary. EPA reports one AQI per day for the county, based on the monitors operating there. Air at a particular street, school or home can differ, especially near roads, industry or wildfire smoke.

It is not a health assessment. The AQI is EPA’s scale for communicating daily air quality. A county’s history can’t tell you what the health risk is for any particular person. For daily conditions and health guidance, see AirNow.

Rules change over time. EPA has revised AQI breakpoints, most recently for fine particles in 2024, so some year-to-year change can reflect the scale rather than the air.

Counties in Maryland with a similar median AQI in 2025

All monitored counties in Maryland

Source: U.S. EPA AirData, “Annual AQI by County” files for 1980–2025 (EPA download page). EPA file dates: 2026-06-26. Imported into EnviroNearby November 5, 2026. How we use this data · Report a problem