EnviroNearby

Gallatin County, Montana air quality history

Daily Air Quality Index summaries from EPA monitors in Gallatin, Montana, 1985–2025.

98%
Good days in 2025
11
Median daily AQI, 2025
0
Days above 100 in 2025
365
Days with an AQI in 2025 (of 365)

In 2025, EPA reported a daily Air Quality Index (AQI) for Gallatin, Montana on 365 days. 358 of those days (98%) were in the Good range, and the median daily AQI was 11. That median is lower than the typical monitored county in Montana (median 25.5 across 18 counties), and lower than the typical monitored U.S. county (40). The main pollutant was fine particles (PM2.5) on 232 days. Across the years with fuller monitoring, the share of Good days rose: an average of 80% in 1992–1995 versus 93% in 2023–2025.

Years with fewer than 120 monitored days (1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1994…) are shown in the table but left out of comparisons and trend statements.

How the days broke down each year

Each bar is one year. The colored segments show the share of monitored days that fell in each AQI category.

Share of monitored days in each AQI category, by year0%25%50%75%100%1985: Good 5 of 6 days1985: Moderate 1 of 6 days19851986: Good 26 of 32 days1986: Moderate 6 of 32 days1987: Good 49 of 50 days1987: Moderate 1 of 50 days1988: Good 51 of 55 days1988: Moderate 4 of 55 days1989: Good 54 of 55 days1989: Moderate 1 of 55 days1990: Good 47 of 50 days1990: Moderate 3 of 50 days19901991: Good 89 of 105 days1991: Moderate 16 of 105 days1992: Good 105 of 133 days1992: Moderate 28 of 133 days1993: Good 92 of 122 days1993: Moderate 30 of 122 days1994: Good 102 of 117 days1994: Moderate 15 of 117 days1995: Good 105 of 122 days1995: Moderate 17 of 122 days19951996: Good 115 of 123 days1996: Moderate 8 of 123 days1997: Good 111 of 123 days1997: Moderate 12 of 123 days1998: Good 145 of 156 days1998: Moderate 11 of 156 days1999: Good 309 of 320 days1999: Moderate 11 of 320 days2000: Good 311 of 348 days2000: Moderate 33 of 348 days2000: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 2 of 348 days2000: Unhealthy 2 of 348 days20002001: Good 333 of 365 days2001: Moderate 31 of 365 days2001: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 1 of 365 days2002: Good 341 of 365 days2002: Moderate 24 of 365 days2003: Good 334 of 358 days2003: Moderate 24 of 358 days2004: Good 326 of 366 days2004: Moderate 39 of 366 days2004: Unhealthy 1 of 366 days2005: Good 325 of 365 days2005: Moderate 37 of 365 days2005: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 3 of 365 days20052006: Good 294 of 365 days2006: Moderate 68 of 365 days2006: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 2 of 365 days2006: Very Unhealthy 1 of 365 days2007: Good 258 of 365 days2007: Moderate 100 of 365 days2007: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 5 of 365 days2007: Unhealthy 2 of 365 days2008: Good 269 of 366 days2008: Moderate 97 of 366 days2009: Good 216 of 365 days2009: Moderate 148 of 365 days2009: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 1 of 365 days2010: Good 239 of 365 days2010: Moderate 124 of 365 days2010: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 2 of 365 days20102011: Good 204 of 365 days2011: Moderate 160 of 365 days2011: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 1 of 365 days2012: Good 272 of 366 days2012: Moderate 86 of 366 days2012: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 8 of 366 days2013: Good 294 of 365 days2013: Moderate 71 of 365 days2014: Good 287 of 365 days2014: Moderate 78 of 365 days2015: Good 284 of 365 days2015: Moderate 77 of 365 days2015: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 3 of 365 days2015: Unhealthy 1 of 365 days20152016: Good 298 of 366 days2016: Moderate 58 of 366 days2016: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 6 of 366 days2016: Unhealthy 3 of 366 days2016: Hazardous 1 of 366 days2017: Good 263 of 365 days2017: Moderate 99 of 365 days2017: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 2 of 365 days2017: Unhealthy 1 of 365 days2018: Good 289 of 365 days2018: Moderate 70 of 365 days2018: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 5 of 365 days2018: Unhealthy 1 of 365 days2019: Good 301 of 365 days2019: Moderate 64 of 365 days2020: Good 290 of 366 days2020: Moderate 65 of 366 days2020: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 9 of 366 days2020: Unhealthy 2 of 366 days20202021: Good 243 of 365 days2021: Moderate 108 of 365 days2021: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 13 of 365 days2021: Unhealthy 1 of 365 days2022: Good 290 of 365 days2022: Moderate 71 of 365 days2022: Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups 4 of 365 days2023: Good 331 of 365 days2023: Moderate 34 of 365 days2024: Good 329 of 365 days2024: Moderate 36 of 365 days2025: Good 358 of 365 days2025: Moderate 7 of 365 days2025
  • Good
  • Moderate
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups
  • Unhealthy
  • Very Unhealthy
  • Hazardous

Typical and high-end AQI over time

The median is the middle day of the year. The 90th percentile is the level that only the highest 10% of days exceeded.

Median and 90th-percentile daily AQI, by year0501001985: 90th percentile AQI 551986: 90th percentile AQI 541987: 90th percentile AQI 381988: 90th percentile AQI 421989: 90th percentile AQI 301990: 90th percentile AQI 451991: 90th percentile AQI 591992: 90th percentile AQI 601993: 90th percentile AQI 611994: 90th percentile AQI 511995: 90th percentile AQI 531996: 90th percentile AQI 471997: 90th percentile AQI 491998: 90th percentile AQI 451999: 90th percentile AQI 322000: 90th percentile AQI 522001: 90th percentile AQI 462002: 90th percentile AQI 432003: 90th percentile AQI 392004: 90th percentile AQI 522005: 90th percentile AQI 522006: 90th percentile AQI 602007: 90th percentile AQI 672008: 90th percentile AQI 592009: 90th percentile AQI 682010: 90th percentile AQI 692011: 90th percentile AQI 622012: 90th percentile AQI 662013: 90th percentile AQI 552014: 90th percentile AQI 572015: 90th percentile AQI 602016: 90th percentile AQI 602017: 90th percentile AQI 702018: 90th percentile AQI 572019: 90th percentile AQI 552020: 90th percentile AQI 572021: 90th percentile AQI 782022: 90th percentile AQI 582023: 90th percentile AQI 482024: 90th percentile AQI 502025: 90th percentile AQI 261985: Median AQI 381986: Median AQI 351987: Median AQI 221988: Median AQI 221989: Median AQI 191990: Median AQI 231991: Median AQI 281992: Median AQI 321993: Median AQI 371994: Median AQI 281995: Median AQI 241996: Median AQI 291997: Median AQI 251998: Median AQI 191999: Median AQI 82000: Median AQI 112001: Median AQI 62002: Median AQI 62003: Median AQI 92004: Median AQI 292005: Median AQI 192006: Median AQI 232007: Median AQI 362008: Median AQI 342009: Median AQI 442010: Median AQI 382011: Median AQI 472012: Median AQI 332013: Median AQI 322014: Median AQI 332015: Median AQI 292016: Median AQI 322017: Median AQI 312018: Median AQI 322019: Median AQI 332020: Median AQI 292021: Median AQI 412022: Median AQI 322023: Median AQI 262024: Median AQI 182025: Median AQI 11198519901995200020052010201520202025
  • Median daily AQI
  • 90th-percentile daily AQI

Main pollutant by day, 2025

On each monitored day, the AQI reflects whichever measured pollutant had the highest index. This counts how many days each pollutant set the AQI. A pollutant that was not measured here cannot appear.

PollutantDays as main pollutantShare of monitored days
Fine particles (PM2.5)23264%
Nitrogen dioxide (NO₂)9125%
Carbon monoxide (CO)4212%

Year-by-year data

Annual AQI summary by year
YearDays with AQIGoodModerateUnhealthy for Sensitive GroupsUnhealthyVery UnhealthyHazardousMedian AQI90th pct.Max AQIMain pollutant
202536535870000112670PM2.5
2024365329360000185084PM2.5
2023365331340000264898PM2.5
20223652907140003258148PM2.5
2021365243108131004178158PM2.5
20203662906592002957162PM2.5
2019365301640000335592PM2.5
20183652897051003257154PM2.5
20173652639921003170152PM2.5
20163662985863013260479PM2.5
20153652847731002960183PM2.5
2014365287780000335787PM2.5
2013365294710000325579PM2.5
20123662728680003366138PM2.5
201136520416010004762103PM2.5
201036523912420003869124PM2.5
200936521614810004468108PM2.5
2008366269970000345985PM2.5
200736525810052003667182PM2.5
20063652946820102360202PM2.5
20053653253730001952124PM2.5
20043663263901002952156PM2.5
200335833424000093994CO
200236534124000064393CO
2001365333311000646101CO
20003483113322001152173CO
199932030911000083295CO
1998156145110000194559PM10
1997123111120000254975PM10
199612311580000294760PM10
1995122105170000245397PM10
1994117102150000285170PM10
199312292300000376192PM10
1992133105280000326090PM10
199110589160000285987PM10
1990504730000234573PM10
1989555410000193091PM10
1988555140000224269PM10
1987504910000223854PM10
1986322660000355467PM10
19856510000385555PM10

What this data can and can’t tell you

It is a county-level summary. EPA reports one AQI per day for the county, based on the monitors operating there. Air at a particular street, school or home can differ, especially near roads, industry or wildfire smoke.

It is not a health assessment. The AQI is EPA’s scale for communicating daily air quality. A county’s history can’t tell you what the health risk is for any particular person. For daily conditions and health guidance, see AirNow.

Rules change over time. EPA has revised AQI breakpoints, most recently for fine particles in 2024, so some year-to-year change can reflect the scale rather than the air.

Counties in Montana with a similar median AQI in 2025

All monitored counties in Montana

Source: U.S. EPA AirData, “Annual AQI by County” files for 1985–2025 (EPA download page). EPA file dates: 2026-06-26. Imported into EnviroNearby November 5, 2026. How we use this data · Report a problem