Daily Air Quality Index summaries from EPA monitors in Columbia, Wisconsin, 1980–2025.
85%
Good days in 2025
40
Median daily AQI, 2025
1
Days above 100 in 2025
198
Days with an AQI in 2025 (of 365)
In 2025, EPA reported a daily Air Quality Index (AQI) for Columbia, Wisconsin on 198 days. 168 of those days (85%) were in the Good range, and the median daily AQI was 40. That median is about the same as the typical monitored county in Wisconsin (median 38 across 29 counties), and about the same as the typical monitored U.S. county (40). The main pollutant was ozone on 198 days. Across the years with fuller monitoring, the share of Good days rose: an average of 74% in 1980–1982 versus 81% in 2023–2025.
EPA did not report an AQI for every day of 2025 here (198 of 365 days). Figures describe monitored days only; seasonal monitoring (for example, ozone measured only in warmer months) can make a county look cleaner or dirtier than a full-year record would.
How the days broke down each year
Each bar is one year. The colored segments show the share of monitored days that fell in each AQI category.
Good
Moderate
Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups
Unhealthy
Very Unhealthy
Hazardous
Typical and high-end AQI over time
The median is the middle day of the year. The 90th percentile is the level that only the highest 10% of days exceeded.
Median daily AQI
90th-percentile daily AQI
Main pollutant by day, 2025
On each monitored day, the AQI reflects whichever measured pollutant had the highest index. This counts how many days each pollutant set the AQI. A pollutant that was not measured here cannot appear.
Pollutant
Days as main pollutant
Share of monitored days
Ozone
198
100%
Year-by-year data
Annual AQI summary by year
Year
Days with AQI
Good
Moderate
Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups
Unhealthy
Very Unhealthy
Hazardous
Median AQI
90th pct.
Max AQI
Main pollutant
2025
198
168
29
1
0
0
0
40
58
108
Ozone
2024
203
186
17
0
0
0
0
38
50
93
Ozone
2023
203
133
52
16
2
0
0
44
93
159
Ozone
2022
202
191
11
0
0
0
0
38
46
80
Ozone
2021
208
181
27
0
0
0
0
40
54
100
Ozone
2020
203
187
12
4
0
0
0
38
48
115
Ozone
2019
192
184
8
0
0
0
0
37
46
71
Ozone
2018
246
217
28
1
0
0
0
39
51
122
Ozone
2017
237
211
26
0
0
0
0
39
51
93
Ozone
2016
199
176
20
3
0
0
0
38
58
108
Ozone
2015
214
192
22
0
0
0
0
40
51
80
Ozone
2014
203
176
25
2
0
0
0
40
54
112
Ozone
2013
218
178
39
1
0
0
0
41
61
101
Ozone
2012
220
154
54
11
1
0
0
43
84
151
Ozone
2011
204
171
32
1
0
0
0
40
58
101
Ozone
2010
188
167
21
0
0
0
0
40
51
93
Ozone
2009
197
173
24
0
0
0
0
38
51
87
Ozone
2008
196
164
32
0
0
0
0
42
58
100
Ozone
2007
194
137
48
8
1
0
0
44
80
151
Ozone
2006
185
159
25
1
0
0
0
41
58
105
Ozone
2005
185
122
50
13
0
0
0
44
90
150
Ozone
2004
183
161
21
1
0
0
0
38
54
115
Ozone
2003
184
115
56
13
0
0
0
47
97
143
Ozone
2002
182
124
45
11
2
0
0
44
93
154
Ozone
2001
183
138
37
7
1
0
0
44
84
151
Ozone
2000
184
150
29
4
1
0
0
42
67
151
Ozone
1999
183
129
38
11
5
0
0
44
97
172
Ozone
1998
183
124
51
8
0
0
0
45
80
133
Ozone
1997
184
132
47
5
0
0
0
44
80
150
Ozone
1996
181
133
34
12
2
0
0
44
90
174
Ozone
1995
177
116
42
13
6
0
0
44
101
185
Ozone
1994
214
190
22
2
0
0
0
37
51
112
Ozone
1993
212
205
5
2
0
0
0
33
45
140
Ozone
1992
203
166
24
12
1
0
0
37
77
154
Ozone
1991
304
243
43
15
3
0
0
35
80
172
Ozone
1990
341
303
32
6
0
0
0
32
54
133
Ozone
1989
304
222
56
24
2
0
0
41
93
195
Ozone
1988
355
270
41
23
12
9
0
36
115
217
Ozone
1987
364
297
47
18
2
0
0
33
84
177
Ozone
1986
365
314
44
7
0
0
0
33
61
122
Ozone
1985
363
326
30
7
0
0
0
33
51
150
Ozone
1984
366
328
34
3
1
0
0
33
51
161
Ozone
1983
365
314
35
13
3
0
0
33
67
185
Ozone
1982
360
298
52
8
2
0
0
37
67
154
Ozone
1981
359
301
45
12
1
0
0
35
67
159
Ozone
1980
302
169
89
27
12
5
0
46
112
233
Ozone
What this data can and can’t tell you
It is a county-level summary. EPA reports one AQI per day for the county, based on the monitors operating there. Air at a particular street, school or home can differ, especially near roads, industry or wildfire smoke.
It is not a health assessment. The AQI is EPA’s scale for communicating daily air quality. A county’s history can’t tell you what the health risk is for any particular person. For daily conditions and health guidance, see AirNow.
Rules change over time. EPA has revised AQI breakpoints, most recently for fine particles in 2024, so some year-to-year change can reflect the scale rather than the air.
Counties in Wisconsin with a similar median AQI in 2025